26 Deductive Logic Puzzles
Logic
Deductive Reasoning
Problem Solving
Critical Thinking
Inference
26.1 Description:
This task involves solving deductive logic puzzles to evaluate the model’s ability to use given information, make logical inferences, and arrive at a correct conclusion.
26.2 Modality:
Text only
26.3 Examples:
26.3.1 Example 1:
Input:
There are five houses in a row, each painted a different color. The English person lives in the red house. The Spaniard owns a dog. Coffee is drunk in the green house. The Ukrainian drinks tea. The green house is immediately to the right of the ivory house. Who owns the snail?Output:
The French person owns the snail.
Explanation: This is a complex puzzle that requires multiple steps of deduction. The full solution involves creating a grid and eliminating possibilities based on the given clues.26.3.2 Example 2:
Input:
Alice, Bob, and Charlie are standing in a line. Alice is not last. Bob is not first. Who is in the middle?Output:
Bob is in the middle.
Explanation: If Alice is not last and Bob is not first, the only possible arrangement is: Charlie, Bob, Alice.